Essay on Health Studies Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

On Health Studies - Essay Example re is universal access to personal health among many nations of the world but there seems to be a link between the levels of income to the access to healthcare. The differentiations in both countries come in form of age, ethnicity, religion and the surrounding community (Tumushabe, 2006)). Further, many analysts argue that the low social and economic demographics in Africa, where Uganda falls explains the high level of inequality in that part of the world. In that regard, it is wise to argue that poverty stricken areas that have higher inequalities that boil down to the impact of HIV in Britain and Uganda and further explaining why the scourge is worse in Uganda than in Britain. One thing is evident; a fact that would be corroborated in the paper, that Uganda has a higher level of inequality in social, economic and political inequalities than Britain and the same is evidenced in manifestation of the scourge of not only HIV but also other diseases. The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a slowly reproducing retrovirus that is responsible for AIDS (Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome), a medical condition that threatens human immune system and leaves it vulnerable for all manner of opportunistic diseases. The virus is caused by transfer of blood from a sick person or exchange of semen, vaginal fluids and other bodily fluids involved during sexual intercourse (Stolley & Glass, 2009). One of the major pandemics of the 21st century, HIV has robbed the world of valuable human resource and left millions of orphans around the world, especially in developing nations. The burden caused by this pandemic has gone beyond affected nations to other countries with relatively low prevalence rates by having huge resources committed to fighting the disease abroad. One such program has been the Global Fund initiated by the United Nations where rich nations contribute into a common pool for a worldwide campaign on HIV-AIDS. Different countries have diverse tactics for fighting